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The 4 components of the project

 
 

NACOMA activities are grouped into four interlinked components to assist the Government of Namibia at national, regional and local level to address the three key sector issues identified as:

 
  • lack of a common vision and mainstreaming of biodiversity conservation into development planning and management for the coastal zone;
  • increasing anthropogenic threats to fragile coastal ecosystems in particular related to uncontrolled economic activities;
  • slow decentralization with an absence of environmental functions delegated. All components are closely interlinked and address together these key sector issues.
 
COMPONENT 1: Policy, Legal & Institutional Framework for Sustainable Ecosystem Management of the Namibian Coast   COMPONENT 2: Targeted Capacity-Building for Coastal Zone Management and Biodiversity Conservation
COMPONENT 3: Targeted Investments in Critical Ecosystems for Biodiversity Conservation, Sustainable Use and Mainstreaming   COMPONENT 4: Project Management and Performance Monitoring

Component 1: Policy, Legal and Institutional Framework for Sustainable Ecosystem Management of the Namib Coast

This component fills the current gap for mainstreaming of biodiversity conservation and management into policy, legal and institutional structures affecting the development of the coastal zone.

It focuses on the development of a highly participatory policy framework, the Namibia Coastal Management White Paper, which is seen as the critical element for sustainable ecosystem management of the Namibian coast.

Further, this component will provide a clarification of institutional and legal mandates relating to coastal management to support the on-going decentralization process. This clarification is particularly relevant for the future role of the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Committee (ICZMC), the potential lead structure to facilitate mainstreaming coastal biodiversity conservation into sectoral policies and actions.

The specific products (outputs) for the component 1 include:

  • An agreed upon formal draft definition of the coastal zone for policy and legislative purposes;
  • A publication of recommendations for proposed legal amendments;
  • A formal approval of mandates and members of an extended ICZMC;
  • Coastal Management White Paper and corresponding joint coastal zone vision.

The specific impacts (outcomes) expected for this component are:

  • Policy and legal framework relevant to coastal zone management clarified and harmonized by a prioritization process;
  • Roles and mandates of line ministries, Regional Councils (RCs) and Local Authorities (LAs) clarified with regard to conservation and sustainable use of coastal biodiversity, and definitions in place for coastal zone planning and management;
  • A collaborative vision for the conservation and sustainable use of the Namibian coast developed and used as a basis for a draft comprehensive coastal zone policy framework, the Namibia Coastal Management Green Paper and a first draft White Paper;
  • Regional coastal information available and used regularly in local and regional decision-making processes;
  • Increased budget allocations for ICZM-related issues by relevant line ministries, including from improved capture of the rent linked to the resource base.

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Component 2: Targeted Capacity-Building for Coastal Zone Management and Biodiversity Conservation

This component fills the capacity gap at the local, regional and national levels in support of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM), biodiversity conservation and sustainable use, including mainstreaming of coastal biodiversity and resources into development planning and key economic activities.

By providing training for ICZM and developing Monitoring & Evaluation (M&E) and knowledge management systems, the component will contribute to the ongoing decentralization process as well as the development of an effective institutional framework for ICZM.

The specific products (outputs) for the component 2 include:

 
  • Skills to formalize and set-up a coastal biodiversity ecosystem monitoring mechanism linked to other sectoral and national biodiversity monitoring efforts;
  • Targeted training to RCs facilitated by the Ministry of Environment and Tourism’s (MET) for biodiversity mainstreaming and delegation of biodiversity conservation and sustainable use responsibilities in and outside protected areas in two out of four coastal regions through a clear job description of regional development planners or the appointment or transfer of environmental officers;
  • A coastal and marine biodiversity M&E mechanismdefined, agreed among ICZMC members and fully operational;
  • A knowledge management system, as defined by Project, in place, implemented and utilized by the three main target groups.

The specific impacts (outcomes) expected for this component are:

 
  • Capacity and resources of RCs, LAs, and Line Ministries (LM) strengthened to undertake functional and strategic coast-relevant planning and decision-making conducive to biodiversity conservation and mainstreaming planning in documents and investment decisions;
  • The ICZMC strengthened and fully operational;
  • Knowledge related to coastal biodiversity and sustainable use enhanced, including mainstreaming into development planning and coastal zone management through improved communication channels at local, regional and national level;
  • Awareness of the importance of coastal zone resources and ICZM among stakeholders and local communities is enhanced;
  • Coastal profiles for each coastal region in place and used for regional planning, management and conservation.

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Component 3: Targeted Investments in Critical Ecosystems for Biodiversity Conservation, Sustainable Use and Mainstreaming

This component will contribute to the overall framework for ICZM along the Namibian coast by using targeted investments and activities to address on-the-ground gaps in coastal biodiversity conservation and sustainable use in under- and un-protected areas of biodiversity importance (hotspots). These activities will be complemented by MET's Support to the Protected Area Network (SPAN) Project, which addresses management and sustainability issues in targeted national terrestrial parks.

The specific products (outputs) for the component 3 include:

 
  • Revised/developed Management plans for identified terrestrial and marine hotspots;
  • Conservation and sustainable use activities as proposed inside management plans for terrestrial and marine hotspots with significant importance for biodiversity conservation on the Namib coast successfully implemented;
  • New Marine Protected Areas and a Walvis Bay Nature Reserve.

The specific impacts (outcomes) expected for this component are:

 
  • Strengthened and mainstreamed network of coastal and marine conservation areas with defined and improved management plans under implementation;
  • Enhanced biodiversity status in critical ecosystems of Namibia's coastal and marine area;
  • Enhanced co-management of conservation areas (including buffer zones) consistent with conservation and sustainable use objectives.

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Component 4: Project Management and Performance Monitoring

The Project, through this component, will support the establishment and operationalization (through staffing, office infrastructure and Project management-related capacity building) of a Project Coordinating Office (PCO) based in Swakopmund.

The specific products for component 4 are the project reports and work plans.

The specific impact expected is the success of the project implementation according to the Project Implementation Manual (PIM), Environmental Management Plan (EMP) and annual work plans.

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For more information and a detailed description of each component and sub-component, download the Detailed Description of the Project.

Detailed description of NACOMA project

 
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